Emulator III : SCSI

Overview SCSI is an industry standard hardware and software specification that allows high speed data transfers between different pieces of equipment. SCSI devices can include hard disks, tape drives, optical disks and computers. The EIII has one SCSI connectors as standard, which operates at SCSI 2.

Cable Type The EIII uses a 25-pin DB25 connector. Always use high quality cabling with all pins wired.

Cable Length Limit the total SCSI cable length to 15 feet.

Terminators Terminator resistors are special resistor packs that are installed on the first and last device of a SCSI chain. Terminators are installed to reduce line echoes and standing waves on the SCSI bus. The master host system (such as a Mac or EIII) must provide power to these terminators. Only one device should apply termination power, as it is applied through out the SCSI chain via the cables to the device at the other end. Devices in the middle of the chain do not need termination power, nor terminators. Hard disks usually default unterminated and with no termination power, this is fine unless you want the hard drive at one end of the SCSI chain. In which case set termination on the hard drive (but NOT the termination power).

Default EIII Configuration The EIII is shipped with terminator resistors in place, as the EIII will always be the master SCSI device. There are no adjustments available, unlike the EIIIx.

Mac and an EIII A Mac and an EIII can be interconnected at opposite ends of the SCSI chain. You need the EIII OS 2.42 and the Version 2.0 boot PROM, to get this configuration working well. The Boot PROM is available from E-mu Systems for $50. Hard drives can be installed in the middle of the chain (no termination, no termination power).

EIII Boot ROM Ugrade Instructions   23KB / 4 pages

Two EIII's Can be interconnected at opposite ends of the SCSI chain, with hard drives in the middle. A Mac can not be added. \

Interfacing the EIIIx to the original EIII
Overview An EIIIx can be connected to the same SCSI bus as a standard EIII. Unfortunately, the original EIII's internal SCSI cabling is somewhat less than ideal (it is too long) and it causes SCSI problems when connecting to a complex SCSI chain. Additionally the original EIII's Seagate internal hard drive can cause problems. Observe all the SCSI rules when interconnecting an EIII and EIIIx. E-mu Systems developed an internal SCSI cabling upgrade for the EIII, we are unsure if it is still available.

Connect the EIIIx to the SCSI bus Connect the EIIIx to the EIII's SCSI external connector , and ensure they are at opposite ends of the total SCSI chain. Keep the SCSI cables as short as possible (under 12 feet when using an EIII).

EIIIx Correct Software Ensure you have the latest OS versions for the EIII and EIIIx ready to boot on power on up from floppy or hard disk. The latest EIII versions (2.4+) have enhanced SCSI arbitration, the base EIIIx OS has arbitration as standard.

Check the SCSI ID numbers  The EIIIx factory default SCSI ID is 5. The EIII internal ID is usually 6, and the EIII internal hard disk ID is usually 1. The EIIIx internal hard drive SCSI ID is usually 2. Change any duplicate SCSI ID's to ensure there are no conflicts. (Duplicate ID's at power on can cause real damage).

Power On Turn all the equipment on your SCSI chain on.

Dual Boot Hard drives The EIII and EIIIx can share the same hard drive and read the same sample library, and you can even copy EIII and EIIIx OS software to the one drive.